?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id%2Frepositori%2Fid%2Feprint%2F1783%2F&rft.title=Strategi+Baru+Penyuluhan+Gizi-Kesehatan+dalam+Meningkatkan+Perilaku+Sehat+Ibu+selama+Hamil+dan+Menyusui&rft.creator=Husaini%2C+Jajah+K.&rft.subject=QU+145-220+Nutrition.+Vitamins&rft.description=Background%3A+The+new+health+paradigm+of+the+year+2010+is+emphasizing+on+preventive+and+promotive+measures+through+the+improvement+of+health+behavior+of+the+population.+On+the+same+time%2C+the+economic+crisis+has+worsened+the+nutritional+status%2C+particularly+for+pregnant+and+lactating+women%2C+leading+to+increase+of+malnutrition+and+mortality+among+infants+and+women.+Programs+in+improving+health+behavior%2C+particularly+in+many+nutrition+programs%2C+have+poorly+designed+and+poorly+implemented+at+grass+root+levels+and+therefore+may+not+assess+nutrition+knowledge%2C+attitude+and+practice+properly%2C+with+the+consequence+that+the+results+may+have+little+meanings.++++++Objective%3A+The+aim+of+the+study+was+to+examine+model+of+empowering+pregnant+and+lactating+women+through+the+improvement+of+health+and+nutrition+behavior+by+using+the+method+of+Women's+Contact.+Women's+Contact+or+Kontak+Ibu+was+a+trained+person+who+always+give+services+to+pregnant+and+lactating+women%2C+including+midwives%2C+traditional+birth+attendants%2C+community+volunteers%2C+such+as+caders%2C+etc.++++++Methods%3A+The+study+areas+were+located+in+Bogor+and+Tangerang+Districts.+In+the+treatment+group+areas+21+Kontak+Ibu+were+trained+for+2+days+in+improving+their+skills+in+nutrition+and+health+education+and+supervised.+In+the+control+group+areas+20+Kontak+Ibu+were+trained+for+1+day+and+without+supervised+during+the+4+months+of+intervention+period.+The+material+of+nutrition+and+health+education+developed+by+the+previous+study%2C+was+provided+for+all+Kontak+Ibu.+In+the+treatment+area+80+women+(40+pregnant+and+40+lactating)+received+the+services+given+by+Kontak+Ibu.+The+same+number+and+proportion+of+women+also+received+the+services+in+control+areas.+++++++Results%3A+The+performance+of+Kontak+Ibu+in+the+treatment+areas+generally+better+than+in+the+control+areas+in+term+of+the+frequency+of+giving+education%2C+number+of+women+receiving+services%2C+referral+forms+completed%2C+and+number+of+targeted+women+visited.+The+women+who+improved+their+practices+in+solving+the+problem+of+morning+sickness+and+low+appetite+for+pregnant+women%2C+and+problem+of+eating+and+diarrhea+for+infants+were+significantly+(p%3C0.05)+higher+in+the+treatment+than+in+the+control+group.+Other+practices%2C+such+as+solving+problem+of+headache%2C+edema%2C+varices%2C+fever%2C+etc.+were+improved+in+both+groups.++++++Conclusion%3A+It+is+found+in+both+group+the+new+service+strategy+using+method+of+Kontak+Ibu+changed+several+behaviors+among+women+in+communities.+The+changes+in+the+experiment+group+were+more+remarkable+than+in+the+control+group++++++Suggestion%3A+The+strategies+of+Kontak+Ibu+services+changed+behavior+of+both+the+service+providers+and+the+women+seeking+services.+It+is+therefore+likely+that+application+of+the+model+Kontak+Ibu+services+could+be+implemented+in+the+existing+nutrition+improvement+programs.&rft.publisher=Center+for+Research+and+Development+of+Nutrition+and+Food%2C+NIHRD&rft.date=2001&rft.type=Monograph&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.identifier=++Husaini%2C+Jajah+K.++(2001)+Strategi+Baru+Penyuluhan+Gizi-Kesehatan+dalam+Meningkatkan+Perilaku+Sehat+Ibu+selama+Hamil+dan+Menyusui.++Project+Report.+Center+for+Research+and+Development+of+Nutrition+and+Food%2C+NIHRD.+++++