Abstract. The study aims to review systematically the evidence of using Point of Care Testing (POCT) in Emergency Departments (EDs). It will identify and qualitatively synthesise whether POCT in emergency care is safe, effective and has effective outcomes for patients. The systematic review was based on principles and guidelines produced in the report by the National Institute for Health Resear…
Marker of stress in human could be seen by increased level of cortisol in the blood. The higher level of stress, the higher cortisol level in the blood. Smoking would accelerate the release of endorphin in the central nervous system which causes a sense of happy and then stress trigger will be reduced. According to Sholeh in 2001, tahajud could reduce the level of cortisol in the human body. Th…